Developed by Dr Terry Waltz, the Super 7 are a group of words for storytelling and story-asking, which have formed the skeleton of every story Iโve ever made. In her words (2015), they โrepresent actions or states, making it easy to get simple stories goingโ.
The book goes into lots more detail, so I highly recommend purchasing her book if you intend to teach in the field of Comprehensible Input.
The Super 7
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Topic
[something] ใฏ
ใใใพใใฏใใใใฃใฝใ
The car is cheap-looking
While it has many uses, ใฏ mainly goes after whatever you are discussing. In the example, we can see the car is being spoken about.
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Existence
[something]ใ ใ ใใใใพใ
ใตใณใใคใใใใใใใใพใ
There is a sandwich
This tells us that something is there. It is used for objects, not people though. In the example, we can see that the thing that is there is the sandwich.
It is useful for introducing things that characters can find or have.
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Location
[somethingใใใซใใใพใ
ใตใณใใคใใใใซใใใพใ
Itโs in the sandwich
This tells us where someone or something is. It is used when talking about living things.
We can see there is a cockroach in the sandwich, but to say this you can use ใฏ
ใใใถใใใฏใใใใฉใใกใใซใใพใ
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Movement
[somewhereใ ใซใใใใพใ
ใใคใฌใใซใใใใพใ
Go to the toilet
This allows us to make a character go somewhere. It doesnโt say who though, to say this, talk about them with ใฏ.
Followed up by telling the reader where they are with ใซใใใพใ. Then you can what is there with ใใใใใใพใ.
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Likes
[something] ใใใใใ
ใฒใผใ ใใใใใ
(He) likes games
This allows us to talk about the character, tell us what they like and what might motivate them in a story.
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Want
[something]ใใใใปใใ
ใฟใใใใใปใใ
(He) wants water
This allows us to say what the character wants. Wanting something is a strong motivation for a character to go somewhere in a story.
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Possession
[noun]ใใฎใ[noun]
ใใณใใฎใใฌใใใใฟ
Benโs plush toy
This allows us to say who owns what. Think of it like โs in English, Sallyโs book or Benโs sandwich. We could also put a person as the second noun to show the relationship between characters in stories. For example:
ใใณใใฎใใใใใใ
Benโs mother
Example Story Using the Super 7
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ใใใใใฎใใใฐใใใใใซใใใใพใใ
I am going to my grandmaโs house. [Possession] [Motion]
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ใใฐใใใใใฏใใใใใซใใใพใใ
ใใใใซใกใฏใใใฐใใใ๏ผใ
ใใใใซใกใฏ๏ผใBenใใใ๏ผใ
Grandma is in a forest. [Topic] [Location]
โHello Grandmaโ
Hello Ben!โ
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ใใใกใใใใใปใใ๏ผใ
ใใฏใ๏ผใ
ใใฐใใใใใใใใ
โWant a tea?โ [Want]
โYesโ
I like Grandma [likes]
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ใใใฒใใใฐใใใใใฎใใใกใใซใใใใพใใใงใโฆ
One day, I went to Grandmaโs house butโฆ [Possession] [Motion]
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ใใฐใใใใใฏใbeddoใใซใใใพใใ
ใญใคใใใใใใพใใ
Grandma is in bed. [Topic] [Location]
She has a fever [Existence]
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ใใใฐใใใโฆ ใชใซใใใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
โGrandmaโฆ what do you have?โ [Existence]
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ใใพใปใใคใใใใฏใใฉใใใคใใซใใใพใใ
ใพใปใใคใใใใฏใposhonใใใใใใพใใใ
โThere is a witch in a cave. [Topic] [Location]
It has a potionโ [Topic] [Existence]
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ใใพใใใใใใใใใใพใใใ
โFirst, there will be a river. โ [Existence]
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ใใใใฆใใใพใใใใใใพใใใ
โThen, there will be a mountain.โ [Existence]
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ใใใใใใใฉใใใคใใใใใใพใใใ
โAfter that, there is a caveโ [Existence]
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ใใฉใใใฆใDeath Kill Lairใใซใใใพใใ๏ผใ
โWhy are you at Death Kill Lair?โ [Location]
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ใDeath Kill Lair!?ใใพใปใใคใใใใฏใใฉใใใคใใซใใใพใใ๏ผ ใพใปใใคใใใใฎใPoshon ใใใปใใใ
โDeath Kill Lair!? Is the witch in there? [Topic] [Location]
I want the witches potionโ [Possession] [Want]
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ใใพใฃใใโฆใพใปใใคใใใใฏใใใใใใซใใใพใใ
โGood griefโฆ the witch is over thereโ [Topic] [Location]
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ใใใฃโฆใใฟใพใใใ
โAhโฆ beg your pardonโ
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Benใใฏใใพใปใใคใใใใฎใใฉใใใคใใซใใใพใใ
Ben made it to the witches cave. [Topic] [Possession] [Location]
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ใใใฆใใพใปใใคใใใใฏใใฉใใใคใใซใใใพใใ
And the witch was also there. [Topic] [Location]
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I think this is a pretty reasonable demonstration of how you can use the Super 7 to make a story. Sure it can be restrictive and I could have written it more accurately or with more โflairโ, but the Super 7 enable you to get started and become micro-fluent (Waltz, 2015). Together with some simple pictures, they are more than enough to convey meaning.
You may notice that I sometimes employ a few sneaky tricks to get around language restrictions. Like switching to speech in order to avoid problems with tenses, using illustrations to convey meaning, jokes to change the flow, fonts to change characters and voice-overs are all fair game.
Will l continue this story? Will we ever find out what was in Death Kill Lair?? Find out later when I add a few more words to the Super 7.